Under Fire: Bergama Rug Weaving Tradition

Under Fire: Bergama Rug Weaving Tradition

Our traditions are under fire and we, at MAJAL Design School, condemn the attacks on intangible heritage in addition, of course, to the killing and destruction of human life and individual properties.

The tradition of woven rugs in Lebanon is a true testament to the country’s long history of craftsmanship. One of the most renowned styles is the Bergama rug, known for its dense knotting, luxurious texture, and vibrant colors, particularly rich reds and silky creams. Originating from the town of Bergama in Turkey, this weaving technique was introduced to Lebanon centuries ago, finding its home in areas like Jdeydet el Fekha and Arsal in the Bekaa Valley.

At Majal, we understand the significance of this craft. As the Bekaa Valley comes under fire, we are truly concerned about the few ateliers working against all odds to revive this craft. We do vow that, when the war ends, we’ll be back and we’ll work together to revive and promote rug making in Lebanon.

Lebanese woven rugs are prized for their intricate designs and durability. With about 12 knots per square centimeter, these rugs are made to last, providing warmth and comfort in homes across the region. The designs often incorporate historical and cultural motifs, blending local Lebanese aesthetics with Turkish influences. Traditionally, these rugs were passed down through families, becoming treasured heirlooms.

By Jana Tartousy

 

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